Plants with Winter Interest

40 plants

A garden that looks good in December takes deliberate planning. The bones are ornamental grasses left standing through winter: Karl Foerster, Little Bluestem, switchgrass. Seed heads of coneflowers and Joe Pye Weed feed birds and look architectural under snow. Red Twig Dogwood adds color when everything else is brown. Evergreen groundcovers hold the bed together when the perennials go dormant.

BergeniaPerennialMar-Apr
Bergenia
Bold rubbery leaves provide year-round structure and turn burgundy in winter. Early pink flowers arrive with the hellebores.
Z3-8
Big BluestemGrassAug-Oct
Big Bluestem
The signature grass of the tallgrass prairie, turning copper-bronze in fall with distinctive turkey-foot seed heads.
Z3-9
CamelliaShrubJan-Dec
Camellia
Glossy evergreen with rose-like blooms in the depths of winter.
Z7-9
Chinese Witch HazelShrubJan-Mar
Chinese Witch Hazel
Spidery yellow, sweetly scented flowers bloom on bare branches in late winter.
Z5-8
DogwoodTreeApr-May
Dogwood
Iconic spring bloomer with fall berries and winter bark. Four-season beauty.
Z5-9
Elliott's BluestarPerennialApr-May
Elliott's Bluestar
Pale blue starry flowers in spring give way to feathery foliage that turns brilliant gold in fall. Two seasons of beauty for zero effort.
Z4-9
FothergillaShrubApr-May
Fothergilla
Fragrant white bottlebrush flowers in spring give way to some of the best orange-red fall color of any small native shrub.
Z4-8
Fountain GrassGrassAug-Nov
Fountain Grass
Arching, bottlebrush plumes that catch the light. Movement in the garden.
Z5-10
Giant ConeflowerPerennialJul-Sep
Giant Coneflower
Towering stems with dramatically elongated cones rise above huge blue-green paddle leaves. An architectural native that commands attention.
Z5-9
HelleborePerennialJan-Apr
Hellebore
The Lenten Rose. Elegant nodding blooms that thrive in deep shade.
Z3-10
Husker Red PenstemonPerennialMay-Jun
Husker Red Penstemon
Dramatic burgundy-red foliage all season with white tubular flowers in late spring. The most striking native penstemon for gardens.
Z3-8
Indian GrassGrassAug-Oct
Indian Grass
Golden-orange fall color and shimmering flower spikes make this tall prairie native one of autumn's best performers.
Z4-9
Karl Foerster Feather Reed GrassGrassJun-Aug
Karl Foerster Feather Reed Grass
Strong vertical plumes emerge in early summer and persist as tawny stems through winter.
Z4-9
KerriaShrubApr-May
Kerria
Cheerful golden-yellow pompoms on bright green stems that stay vivid green all winter. One of the easiest shade-tolerant shrubs.
Z4-9
Little BluestemGrassAug-Oct
Little Bluestem
Upright clumps turn coppery orange in fall and stand well through winter.
Z3-9
Maiden GrassGrassSep-Oct
Maiden Grass
Narrow arching foliage creates elegant vase shapes topped with coppery pink plumes in fall.
Z5-9
MiscanthusGrassSep-Nov
Miscanthus
Tall, graceful plumes that persist through winter. Living architecture.
Z5-10
Morning Light MiscanthusGrassSep-Oct
Morning Light Miscanthus
Fine white-edged foliage shimmers in morning light, then silver plumes arch above in fall.
Z5-9
Native Witch HazelShrubOct-Dec
Native Witch Hazel
Spidery yellow flowers and intoxicating clove fragrance on bare branches in late fall. The last native shrub to bloom each year.
Z3-8
NinebarkShrubMay-Jun
Ninebark
Peeling bark, burgundy foliage, and white puffs. A native multitasker.
Z3-8
Northern Sea OatsGrassJul-Sep
Northern Sea Oats
Flat seed heads dangle from arching stems and dance in the slightest wind. The best native grass for shade.
Z4-9
Northwind SwitchgrassGrassAug-Oct
Northwind Switchgrass
Stiffly upright blue-green foliage that never flops. The most architectural switchgrass available.
Z4-9
Paperbark MapleTreeApr-May
Paperbark Maple
Cinnamon-colored peeling bark and good fall color provide strong four-season interest.
Z4-8
Pink Muhly GrassGrassSep-Nov
Pink Muhly Grass
Billowing pink seed clouds float over fine foliage in autumn and remain attractive dried.
Z6-10
Prairie DropseedGrassAug-Sep
Prairie Dropseed
Fine-textured mounds send up airy fragrant flower sprays that persist into winter.
Z3-9
Prairie Sky SwitchgrassGrassAug-Oct
Prairie Sky Switchgrass
The bluest foliage of any switchgrass, with airy pink seed clouds drifting above in late summer.
Z4-9
Prairie SmokePerennialApr-Jun
Prairie Smoke
Nodding wine-red flowers transform into feathery pink seed plumes that persist into summer. Native prairie gem.
Z3-7
Red Flowering CurrantShrubMar-Apr
Red Flowering Currant
Among the first shrubs to bloom in Pacific Northwest gardens, dripping with rosy-pink racemes that hummingbirds arrive for before anything else has opened.
Z6-9
Red Twig DogwoodShrubMay-Jun
Red Twig Dogwood
Flat clusters of white flowers and berries give way to vivid red stems that shine in winter.
Z3-8
SedumPerennialAug-Nov
Sedum
Succulent leaves, tough as nails. Ages to deep crimson in autumn.
Z3-10
Shenandoah SwitchgrassGrassAug-Oct
Shenandoah Switchgrass
Compact selection that turns vivid burgundy-red in late summer earlier than any other switchgrass.
Z4-9
SnowdropBulbJan-Mar
Snowdrop
Delicate nodding bells that bloom fearlessly in late winter cold.
Z3-8
SpicebushShrubMar-Apr
Spicebush
Clusters of tiny yellow flowers appear on bare branches in early spring on a fragrant native shrub with blazing yellow fall color.
Z4-9
SwitchgrassGrassAug-Oct
Switchgrass
Upright native grass with airy seed heads. Gold and red fall color.
Z3-10
Virginia SweetspireShrubJun-Jul
Virginia Sweetspire
Fragrant white bottlebrush flowers followed by brilliant orange-red fall color on a shade-tolerant, deer-resistant native.
Z5-9
Winter AconiteBulbFeb-Mar
Winter Aconite
Buttercup-yellow blooms that push through frozen ground before the crocuses.
Z3-8
WinterberryShrubJun-Jul
Winterberry
Inconspicuous blooms, but covered in brilliant red berries all winter long.
Z3-8
WintersweetShrubJan-Feb
Wintersweet
Highly fragrant waxy yellow flowers open on bare stems in midwinter.
Z7-9
Witch HazelShrubJan-Mar
Witch Hazel
Spidery, fragrant blooms on bare branches when nothing else dares.
Z3-8
Zebra GrassGrassSep-Oct
Zebra Grass
Horizontal yellow bands cross the blades in a pattern unique among ornamental grasses. Bold and architectural.
Z5-9

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