Zero-Effort Garden

133 plants · Plant it, forget it, enjoy it. These plants practically grow themselves.

These are the plants for people who want a beautiful garden without a second job maintaining it. Every plant here is low-maintenance and deer-resistant, so you can skip the fencing and the fussing.

Colors
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Types76 Perennials15 Shrubs11 Grasss11 Annuals
Ajuga
Ajuga4-6"
Ground Cover · Apr-May · Z3-10

Bronze-purple foliage with blue spikes. Fills bare shade in one season.

American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan
American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan18-24"
Perennial · Jul-Oct · Z3-9

Narrow, fuzzy foliage resists the leaf spot that plagues Goldsturm. A worthy upgrade.

Angelina Sedum
Angelina Sedum4-8"
Perennial · Jun-Jul · Z3-9

Chartreuse needle-like foliage turns golden orange in fall. Tiny yellow flowers are a bonus.

Aubrieta
Aubrieta4-8"
Perennial · Apr-May · Z4-8

Purple cascades spilling over walls and rocks in spring. Shear after bloom for a fresh flush of foliage.

Autumn Joy Sedum
Autumn Joy Sedum18-24"
Perennial · Aug-Oct · Z3-9

Broccoli-like heads open pink and age to copper-bronze. Four-season interest, zero maintenance.

Basket-of-Gold
Basket-of-Gold6-12"
Perennial · Apr-May · Z3-7

Bright golden-yellow cascades over walls and rock edges in spring. Cut back after flowering to stay tidy.

Black-Eyed Susan
Black-Eyed Susan2-3'
Perennial · Jul-Oct · Z3-10

Golden prairie workhorse that lights up late summer meadows.

Blanket Flower
Blanket Flower12-24"
Perennial · Jun-Oct · Z3-10

Fiery bicolor pinwheels that bloom nonstop in the worst heat and soil.

Blue Angel Hosta
Blue Angel Hosta3-3'
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Massive blue-gray leaves up to 18 inches long. One of the largest and most slug-resistant hostas.

Blue False Indigo
Blue False Indigo3-4'
Perennial · May-Jun · Z3-10

Lupine-like spikes on a native that lives forever. Gets better with age.

Blue Fescue
Blue Fescue8-12"
Grass · Jun-Jul · Z3-8

Steel-blue tufted mound. Perfect edging or rock garden accent.

Blue Flax
Blue Flax12-24"
Perennial · May-Jul · Z4-9

Delicate sky-blue flowers open each morning on airy stems over fine foliage.

Blue Grama Grass
Blue Grama Grass8-18"
Grass · Jul-Sep · Z3-10

Short clumping grass with distinctive eyebrow-shaped seed heads thrives in dry soils.

Blue Oat Grass
Blue Oat Grass18-30"
Grass · Jun-Jul · Z4-9

Compact clumps of steel-blue blades provide year-round color and texture.

Bobo Hydrangea
Bobo Hydrangea3-3'
Shrub · Jul-Sep · Z3-8

Dwarf paniculata smothered in blooms. Perfect front-of-border plant that needs almost no care.

Bougainvillea
Bougainvillea10-30'
Vine · Mar-Nov · Z9-11

Explosive cascades of papery bracts. Covers walls and fences in color.

Brunnera
Brunnera12-18"
Perennial · Apr-May · Z3-8

Clouds of tiny forget-me-not blue flowers over heart-shaped leaves. Thrives in dry shade once established.

Butterfly Bush
Butterfly Bush5-10'
Shrub · Jun-Oct · Z5-10

Long, arching flower wands that butterflies absolutely lose their minds over.

Calibrachoa
Calibrachoa6-12"
Annual · May-Oct · Z9-11

Mini petunias that bloom nonstop in hanging baskets. Dozens of color options and no deadheading needed.

California Fuchsia
California Fuchsia12-24"
Perennial · Aug-Oct · Z8-10

Low mounds of gray foliage are covered in tubular red-orange flowers in late summer.

California Poppy
California Poppy6-18"
Annual · Mar-Sep · Z5-10

Golden cups that carpet hillsides across the state. Closes at night and on cloudy days.

Camassia
Camassia2-3'
Bulb · Apr-Jun · Z3-8

Tall spikes of starry flowers rise above strappy foliage in late spring.

Caradonna Salvia
Caradonna Salvia18-30"
Perennial · May-Aug · Z3-9

Dark purple stems set this apart from every other salvia. Vertical, architectural, electric.

Cat's Meow Catmint
Cat's Meow Catmint15-20"
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-9

Tidy, dome-shaped habit that never flops open. Stays compact without shearing.

Catmint
Catmint12-24"
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-10

Billowy lavender-blue haze that blooms all season if you shear it back.

Century Plant
Century Plant2-4'
Perennial · Jun-Jul · Z8-11

Grows for decades, then sends up a massive flower stalk up to 20 feet tall before dying. Worth the wait.

Chicago Apache Daylily
Chicago Apache Daylily24-30"
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z3-9

Scarlet red with a velvety texture. One of the best true red daylilies available.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum1-3'
Perennial · Sep-Nov · Z5-10

The fall icon. Mounds of color when everything else is fading.

Coleus
Coleus1-3'
Annual · Jul-Aug · Z10-11

Grown for kaleidoscopic foliage, not flowers. Pinch blooms to keep energy in the leaves.

Compass Plant
Compass Plant5-9'
Perennial · Jul-Sep · Z3-8

Tall stems with large yellow daisies tower over deeply cut basal leaves that align north-south.

Coneflower
Coneflower2-4'
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z3-10

Tough prairie native with long bloom season and medicinal history.

Coral Bells
Coral Bells12-18"
Perennial · May-Jul · Z3-10

Grown mostly for dramatic foliage, but the tiny bell flowers are a bonus.

Cosmos
Cosmos3-5'
Annual · Jun-Oct · Z3-10

Airy, dancing flowers on thread-thin stems. Effortless cottage garden charm.

Crape Myrtle
Crape Myrtle10-25'
Tree · Jun-Sep · Z7-10

The tree of the South. Months of crinkled blooms and gorgeous peeling bark.

Creeping Phlox
Creeping Phlox4-6"
Ground Cover · Apr-May · Z3-10

Cascading sheets of spring color over walls and slopes. Evergreen mat.

Creeping Thyme
Creeping Thyme2-4"
Ground Cover · Jun-Jul · Z3-10

Fragrant, walkable ground cover. Bees love it, foot traffic can't kill it.

Crocus
Crocus4-6"
Bulb · Feb-Apr · Z3-8

One of the first signs of spring, pushing through snow with jewel-toned cups.

Daffodil
Daffodil12-18"
Bulb · Mar-May · Z3-10

Cheerful trumpets that naturalize beautifully and return stronger each year.

Daylily
Daylily1-3'
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z3-10

Virtually indestructible perennial with trumpet blooms in every warm hue.

Desert Marigold
Desert Marigold12-18"
Perennial · Mar-Oct · Z7-11

Cheerful desert wildflower that blooms almost year-round in warm climates. Thrives on neglect.

Double Knock Out Rose
Double Knock Out Rose3-4'
Shrub · May-Oct · Z5-10

Fuller, double-petaled version of the Knock Out. Same bulletproof performance with more petal count.

Draba
Draba2-4"
Perennial · Mar-Apr · Z4-7

Tiny alpine cushion plant smothered in bright yellow flowers in early spring. Perfect miniature scale.

Dragon's Blood Sedum
Dragon's Blood Sedum3-6"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-9

Creeping mat of burgundy-tinged foliage with starry red flowers. Turns deep red in fall.

Drift Rose
Drift Rose18-24"
Shrub · May-Oct · Z4-11

Groundcover rose that stays low and spreads wide. Tough, disease-resistant, and constantly in bloom.

Dutch Iris
Dutch Iris18-24"
Bulb · May-Jun · Z5-9

Slender stems bear elegant iris blooms in late spring to early summer.

Echeveria
Echeveria6-12"
Perennial · May-Jul · Z9-11

Perfect rosettes in blue, green, pink, and purple. Bell-shaped flowers on arching stems. Frost-tender.

Empress Wu Hosta
Empress Wu Hosta3-4'
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

The world's largest hosta. Individual leaves can exceed two feet. A bold statement in any shade garden.

Epimedium
Epimedium8-12"
Perennial · Apr-May · Z4-8

Delicate fairy-wing flowers above leathery foliage. One of the toughest dry shade groundcovers.

Forsythia
Forsythia6-10'
Shrub · Mar-Apr · Z3-8

A wall of golden yellow on bare branches. Spring's loudest announcement.

Fountain Grass
Fountain Grass2-4'
Grass · Aug-Nov · Z5-10

Arching, bottlebrush plumes that catch the light. Movement in the garden.

Glory-of-the-Snow
Glory-of-the-Snow4-6"
Bulb · Mar-Apr · Z3-8

Star-shaped blooms that appear as snow melts. Naturalizes into drifts.

Goatsbeard
Goatsbeard4-6'
Perennial · Jun-Jul · Z3-7

Giant creamy plumes like an astilbe on steroids. Native woodland giant that anchors a shade border.

Golden Rain Tree
Golden Rain Tree15-30'
Tree · Jun-Jul · Z5-9

Showers of small yellow flowers followed by papery lantern-like seed pods. Tolerates tough urban conditions.

Goldenrod
Goldenrod2-5'
Perennial · Aug-Oct · Z3-10

Wrongly blamed for allergies. A vital late-season pollinator magnet.

Goldsturm Black-Eyed Susan
Goldsturm Black-Eyed Susan24-30"
Perennial · Jul-Oct · Z3-9

The gold standard rudbeckia. Uniform, floriferous, and utterly reliable in any soil.

Grape Hyacinth
Grape Hyacinth6-8"
Bulb · Mar-May · Z3-8

Tiny grape-like clusters that spread into rivers of blue over time.

Halcyon Hosta
Halcyon Hosta14-18"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

The bluest hosta you can grow. Thick, heavily textured leaves resist slugs better than most.

Happy Returns Daylily
Happy Returns Daylily18-24"
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-9

Lemon-yellow rebloomer with light fragrance. A bit taller than Stella with softer color.

Hellebore
Hellebore12-18"
Perennial · Jan-Apr · Z3-10

The Lenten Rose. Elegant nodding blooms that thrive in deep shade.

Hens and Chicks
Hens and Chicks3-6"
Perennial · Jun-Jul · Z3-8

Tight rosettes that multiply by producing offsets. The mother plant flowers once, then dies, replaced by chicks.

Hidcote Lavender
Hidcote Lavender12-18"
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z5-9

Compact and intensely dark purple. The standard against which all other lavenders are measured.

Hosta
Hosta1-3'
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

The undisputed queen of shade gardening. Foliage in every green and blue.

Ice Follies Daffodil
Ice Follies Daffodil14-18"
Bulb · Mar-Apr · Z3-9

White petals frame a wide, ruffled cup that opens yellow and fades to cream. Multiplies fast.

Ice Plant
Ice Plant3-6"
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z5-10

Neon-bright daisy flowers that shimmer in the sun over succulent foliage. Thrives in hot, dry rock gardens.

Impatiens
Impatiens8-24"
Annual · May-Oct · Z3-10

The shade annual champion. Flowers prolifically where nothing else will.

Japanese Anemone
Japanese Anemone2-4'
Perennial · Aug-Oct · Z4-8

Graceful, swaying blooms on tall stems. Elegant in partial shade.

Japanese Forest Grass
Japanese Forest Grass12-18"
Grass · Aug-Sep · Z5-9

Arching variegated leaves form graceful cascades and brighten shady spots.

Japanese Painted Fern
Japanese Painted Fern12-18"
Perennial · May-Sep · Z4-8

Silver and burgundy fronds unlike any other fern. Foliage plant that earns its keep on color alone.

June Hosta
June Hosta12-15"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Gold center streaked with blue-green margins. Color shifts through the season. A collector's favorite.

Karl Foerster Feather Reed Grass
Karl Foerster Feather Reed Grass2-5'
Grass · Jun-Aug · Z4-9

Strong vertical plumes emerge in early summer and persist as tawny stems through winter.

King Alfred Daffodil
King Alfred Daffodil14-18"
Bulb · Mar-Apr · Z3-9

The classic golden trumpet daffodil. Naturalizes into massive sweeps that return for decades.

Knock Out Rose
Knock Out Rose3-4'
Shrub · May-Oct · Z5-10

The rose that changed everything. Disease-resistant, self-cleaning, and blooms nonstop from spring to frost.

Lantana
Lantana1-4'
Perennial · May-Nov · Z7-10

Multi-colored flower clusters that bloom relentlessly in brutal heat.

Lavender
Lavender2-3'
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z5-10

Fragrant silver-green mounds beloved by bees and humans alike.

Lenten Rose
Lenten Rose12-18"
Perennial · Feb-Apr · Z4-9

Nodding flowers in late winter when nothing else is blooming. Evergreen foliage adds year-round structure to shade gardens.

Limelight Hydrangea
Limelight Hydrangea6-8'
Shrub · Jul-Sep · Z3-8

Cone-shaped blooms open chartreuse, mature to white, then blush pink in fall. Tough as nails.

Little Bluestem
Little Bluestem2-4'
Grass · Aug-Oct · Z3-9

Upright clumps turn coppery orange in fall and stand well through winter.

Little Lime Hydrangea
Little Lime Hydrangea3-5'
Shrub · Jul-Sep · Z3-8

Compact Limelight. Same color show in a smaller package perfect for borders and containers.

Lungwort
Lungwort10-14"
Perennial · Mar-May · Z3-8

Flowers open pink and turn blue on the same stem. Silver-spotted foliage looks great all season.

Magnus Coneflower
Magnus Coneflower3-4'
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z3-8

The gold standard coneflower. Flat, non-drooping petals around a bold copper cone. Perennial Plant of the Year.

Marigold
Marigold1-3'
Annual · Jun-Oct · Z3-10

Bulletproof color all season long. The workhorse of warm-toned borders.

May Night Salvia
May Night Salvia18-24"
Perennial · May-Aug · Z3-9

Perennial Plant of the Year. Dense indigo-violet spikes that rebloom if deadheaded.

Mexican Hat
Mexican Hat1-3'
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z4-9

Distinctive sombrero-like flowers sway on wiry stems in summer prairies.

Miscanthus
Miscanthus4-8'
Grass · Sep-Nov · Z5-10

Tall, graceful plumes that persist through winter. Living architecture.

Morning Glory
Morning Glory8-12'
Annual · Jun-Oct · Z3-10

Fast-climbing vine with trumpets that open fresh every morning.

Munstead Lavender
Munstead Lavender12-18"
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z5-9

Earlier blooming and slightly softer purple than Hidcote. Gertrude Jekyll's favorite for a reason.

Ninebark
Ninebark5-8'
Shrub · May-Jun · Z3-8

Peeling bark, burgundy foliage, and white puffs. A native multitasker.

Ostrich Fern
Ostrich Fern3-5'
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-7

Tall vase-shaped fronds that unfurl from fiddleheads in spring. Spreads to form dramatic colonies.

Pacific Bleeding Heart
Pacific Bleeding Heart12-18"
Perennial · Apr-Aug · Z3-9

Western native that blooms much longer than its eastern cousin. Ferny foliage all season.

Patriot Hosta
Patriot Hosta18-22"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Dark green leaves with crisp white margins. Classic variegated hosta that brightens shady spots.

Petunia
Petunia6-18"
Annual · May-Oct · Z3-10

Cascading color for containers and beds. Blooms nonstop until frost.

Phenomenal Lavender
Phenomenal Lavender2-3'
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z5-9

Survives humidity and cold that kills other lavenders. Silver foliage stays tight and full.

Pink Muhly Grass
Pink Muhly Grass2-3'
Grass · Sep-Nov · Z6-10

Billowing pink seed clouds float over fine foliage in autumn and remain attractive dried.

Pomegranate
Pomegranate6-15'
Shrub · May-Jul · Z8-11

Brilliant orange-red blossoms in late spring and summer are followed by decorative, edible fruits.

Prairie Dock
Prairie Dock4-8'
Perennial · Jul-Sep · Z3-8

Huge basal leaves and tall stalks topped with yellow daisies give strong prairie structure.

Prairie Dropseed
Prairie Dropseed18-30"
Grass · Aug-Sep · Z3-9

Fine-textured mounds send up airy fragrant flower sprays that persist into winter.

Purple de Oro Daylily
Purple de Oro Daylily12-18"
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z3-9

Deep purple-red blooms on a compact Stella-sized plant. Brings rich color to the front of the border.

Purple Prairie Clover
Purple Prairie Clover12-24"
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z3-8

Brushy purple flower spikes rise over fine foliage and feed prairie pollinators.

Rhubarb
Rhubarb2-4'
Perennial · May-Jun · Z3-8

Huge leaves and thick red stalks give a lush look while supplying tart harvests.

Rodgersia
Rodgersia3-4'
Perennial · Jun-Jul · Z5-7

Huge textured leaves resembling horse chestnuts with fluffy plumes. Architectural shade statement.

Rose of Sharon
Rose of Sharon8-12'
Shrub · Jul-Oct · Z5-10

Tropical-looking hibiscus flowers on a cold-hardy shrub. Blooms late.

Russian Sage
Russian Sage3-4'
Perennial · Jul-Oct · Z4-9

Airy lavender clouds on silver stems. Thrives in heat and poor soil.

Salvia
Salvia1-3'
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-10

Vertical flower spikes that hummingbirds and bees cannot resist.

Scilla
Scilla4-6"
Bulb · Mar-Apr · Z3-8

Carpets of brilliant blue that naturalize under trees with zero effort.

Sea Thrift
Sea Thrift6-12"
Perennial · Apr-Jun · Z3-8

Grassy tufts topped with round pink pom-poms. Loves lean soil and coastal conditions.

Sedum
Sedum6-24"
Perennial · Aug-Nov · Z3-10

Succulent leaves, tough as nails. Ages to deep crimson in autumn.

Shasta Daisy
Shasta Daisy2-3'
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z3-10

Classic white-and-gold daisies that look fresh from a meadow painting.

Showy Goldenrod
Showy Goldenrod2-4'
Perennial · Aug-Oct · Z3-8

Upright spikes of bright yellow flowers feed late-season pollinators on dry prairies.

Smoke Tree
Smoke Tree10-15'
Tree · Jun-Jul · Z4-8

Airy pink flower plumes create a smoke-like haze around the canopy. 'Royal Purple' has burgundy foliage.

Snowdrop
Snowdrop3-6"
Bulb · Jan-Mar · Z3-8

Delicate nodding bells that bloom fearlessly in late winter cold.

Solomon's Seal
Solomon's Seal2-3'
Perennial · May-Jun · Z3-8

Arching stems hung with dangling white bells. Pairs of leaves create graceful, layered architecture.

Speedwell
Speedwell12-24"
Perennial · May-Aug · Z3-8

Tidy spikes of blue that add vertical punch to the front of the border.

Spirea
Spirea3-5'
Shrub · May-Jul · Z3-10

Flat-topped flower clusters on tidy mounds. The easiest flowering shrub.

Stella de Oro Daylily
Stella de Oro Daylily12-18"
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-10

The most planted perennial in America. Compact, reblooming, and basically indestructible.

Sum and Substance Hosta
Sum and Substance Hosta3-3'
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Chartreuse giant that can take more sun than most hostas. Heart-shaped leaves grow enormous.

Sweet Alyssum
Sweet Alyssum3-6"
Annual · Apr-Oct · Z3-10

Honey-scented carpet of tiny flowers. The best living edging plant.

Sweet Olive
Sweet Olive6-10'
Shrub · Mar-Nov · Z8-11

Small clustered flowers perfume the garden with an apricot-like scent over a long season.

Switchgrass
Switchgrass3-6'
Grass · Aug-Oct · Z3-10

Upright native grass with airy seed heads. Gold and red fall color.

Texas Blue Star
Texas Blue Star18-30"
Perennial · Apr-May · Z6-10

Fine foliage and pale blue starry flowers are followed by golden fall color.

Tickseed
Tickseed12-24"
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z3-10

Cheerful native daisy that blooms for months with almost no care.

Toad Lily
Toad Lily2-3'
Perennial · Sep-Oct · Z4-8

Orchid-like spotted flowers when everything else is done. A late-season shade garden gem.

Trumpet Vine
Trumpet Vine20-40'
Vine · Jun-Sep · Z4-10

Aggressive native vine with fiery trumpets. Hummingbird highway.

Vinca
Vinca4-6"
Ground Cover · Apr-Jun · Z3-10

Evergreen mat with periwinkle-blue flowers. Tough shade ground cover.

Visions in Pink Astilbe
Visions in Pink Astilbe12-18"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Compact and more drought-tolerant than most astilbes. Dense, rosy-pink plumes.

Walker's Low Catmint
Walker's Low Catmint24-30"
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-9

Perennial Plant of the Year. Billowy lavender-blue spikes that rebloom hard after a shear.

Wax Begonia
Wax Begonia8-12"
Annual · May-Oct · Z8-11

Glossy leaves and nonstop flowers in sun or shade. One of the most reliable bedding plants anywhere.

Weigela
Weigela4-6'
Shrub · May-Jun · Z3-8

Tubular blooms smother arching branches in late spring. Hummingbird haven.

Wild Geranium
Wild Geranium12-24"
Perennial · Apr-Jun · Z3-8

Soft pink blooms over deeply-cut foliage. A woodland edge staple.

Winter Aconite
Winter Aconite3-4"
Bulb · Feb-Mar · Z3-8

Buttercup-yellow blooms that push through frozen ground before the crocuses.

Wonderful Pomegranate
Wonderful Pomegranate6-15'
Shrub · May-Jul · Z8-11

Reliable cultivar bearing large red fruits and vivid orange flowers.

Yarrow
Yarrow2-3'
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z3-10

Flat-topped clusters on ferny foliage. Thrives on neglect in poor soil.

Yucca
Yucca4-8'
Perennial · Jun-Jul · Z4-10

Sword-like evergreen foliage sends up dramatic stalks of white bells. Tough, architectural, underrated.

Zinnia
Zinnia1-3'
Annual · Jun-Oct · Z3-10

Easy-grow annual with electric colors. Cut-and-come-again champion.

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