Zero-Effort Garden

191 plants · Plant it, forget it, enjoy it. These plants practically grow themselves.

These are the plants for people who want a beautiful garden without a second job maintaining it. Every plant here is low-maintenance and deer-resistant, so you can skip the fencing and the fussing.

Colors
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Types114 Perennials23 Grasss20 Shrubs12 Bulbs
Agastache
Agastache18-24"
Perennial · Jul-Sep · Z5-9

Licorice-scented foliage and tubular orange-pink flowers that hummingbirds and butterflies find irresistible. Thrives on neglect.

Ajuga
Ajuga4-6"
Ground Cover · Apr-May · Z3-10

Bronze-purple foliage with blue spikes. Fills bare shade in one season.

American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan
American Gold Rush Black-Eyed Susan18-24"
Perennial · Jul-Oct · Z3-9

Narrow, fuzzy foliage resists the leaf spot that plagues Goldsturm. A worthy upgrade.

Angelina Sedum
Angelina Sedum4-8"
Perennial · Jun-Jul · Z3-9

Chartreuse needle-like foliage turns golden orange in fall. Tiny yellow flowers are a bonus.

Aubrieta
Aubrieta4-8"
Perennial · Apr-May · Z4-8

Purple cascades spilling over walls and rocks in spring. Shear after bloom for a fresh flush of foliage.

August Moon Hosta
August Moon Hosta20-24"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Glowing gold foliage all season, and one of the best hostas for brighter spots with some morning sun.

Autumn Joy Sedum
Autumn Joy Sedum18-24"
Perennial · Aug-Oct · Z3-9

Broccoli-like heads open pink and age to copper-bronze. Four-season interest, zero maintenance.

Basket-of-Gold
Basket-of-Gold6-12"
Perennial · Apr-May · Z3-7

Bright golden-yellow cascades over walls and rock edges in spring. Cut back after flowering to stay tidy.

Bergenia
Bergenia12-18"
Perennial · Mar-Apr · Z3-8

Bold rubbery leaves provide year-round structure and turn burgundy in winter. Early pink flowers arrive with the hellebores.

Big Bluestem
Big Bluestem4-6'
Grass · Aug-Oct · Z3-9

The signature grass of the tallgrass prairie, turning copper-bronze in fall with distinctive turkey-foot seed heads.

Black-Eyed Susan
Black-Eyed Susan2-3'
Perennial · Jul-Oct · Z3-10

Golden prairie workhorse that lights up late summer meadows.

Blanket Flower
Blanket Flower12-24"
Perennial · Jun-Oct · Z3-10

Fiery bicolor pinwheels that bloom nonstop in the worst heat and soil.

Blue Angel Hosta
Blue Angel Hosta3-3'
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

A mammoth shade-garden hosta with thick, corrugated blue-gray leaves up to 18 inches long that slugs leave alone, topped by fragrant lavender flower spikes in midsummer.

Blue False Indigo
Blue False Indigo3-4'
Perennial · May-Jun · Z3-10

Lupine-like spikes on a native that lives forever. Gets better with age.

Blue Fescue
Blue Fescue8-12"
Grass · Jun-Jul · Z3-8

Steel-blue tufted mound. Perfect edging or rock garden accent.

Blue Flax
Blue Flax12-24"
Perennial · May-Jul · Z4-9

Delicate sky-blue flowers open each morning on airy stems over fine foliage.

Blue Grama Grass
Blue Grama Grass8-18"
Grass · Jul-Sep · Z3-10

Short clumping grass with distinctive eyebrow-shaped seed heads thrives in dry soils.

Blue Oat Grass
Blue Oat Grass18-30"
Grass · Jun-Jul · Z4-9

Compact clumps of steel-blue blades provide year-round color and texture.

Bobo Hydrangea
Bobo Hydrangea3-3'
Shrub · Jul-Sep · Z3-8

Dwarf paniculata smothered in blooms. Perfect front-of-border plant that needs almost no care.

Bougainvillea
Bougainvillea10-30'
Vine · Mar-Nov · Z9-11

Explosive cascades of papery magenta, hot pink, or coral bracts that smother walls, fences, and pergolas with nonstop color from spring through fall in zones 9 to 11.

Brunnera
Brunnera12-18"
Perennial · Apr-May · Z3-8

Clouds of tiny forget-me-not blue flowers over heart-shaped leaves. Thrives in dry shade once established.

Butterfly Bush
Butterfly Bush5-10'
Shrub · Jun-Oct · Z5-10

Long, arching flower wands that butterflies absolutely lose their minds over.

Butterfly Milkweed
Butterfly Milkweed18-24"
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z3-9

Vivid orange-red flat-topped clusters that monarchs and swallowtails cannot resist. Drought-proof once established.

Calibrachoa
Calibrachoa6-12"
Annual · May-Oct · Z9-11

Mini petunias that bloom nonstop in hanging baskets. Dozens of color options and no deadheading needed.

California Fuchsia
California Fuchsia12-24"
Perennial · Aug-Oct · Z8-10

Low mounds of gray foliage are covered in tubular red-orange flowers in late summer.

California Poppy
California Poppy6-18"
Annual · Mar-Sep · Z5-10

Golden cups that carpet hillsides across the state. Closes at night and on cloudy days.

Camassia
Camassia2-3'
Bulb · Apr-Jun · Z3-8

Tall spikes of starry flowers rise above strappy foliage in late spring.

Caradonna Salvia
Caradonna Salvia18-30"
Perennial · May-Aug · Z3-9

Dark purple stems set this apart from every other salvia. Vertical, architectural, electric.

Cat's Meow Catmint
Cat's Meow Catmint15-20"
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-9

Tidy, dome-shaped habit that never flops open. Stays compact without shearing.

Catmint
Catmint12-24"
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-10

Billowy lavender-blue haze that blooms all season if you shear it back.

Century Plant
Century Plant2-4'
Perennial · Jun-Jul · Z8-11

Grows for decades, then sends up a massive flower stalk up to 20 feet tall before dying. Worth the wait.

Chaste Tree
Chaste Tree5-10'
Shrub · Jul-Sep · Z6-9

Long lavender-blue spikes cover this heat-loving shrub all summer. One of the few shrubs that actually blooms in August.

Chicago Apache Daylily
Chicago Apache Daylily24-30"
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z3-9

Scarlet red with a velvety texture. One of the best true red daylilies available.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum1-3'
Perennial · Sep-Nov · Z5-10

The fall icon. Mounds of color when everything else is fading.

Cliffrose
Cliffrose3-6'
Shrub · May-Jun · Z4-8

Creamy white rose-like flowers with sweet fragrance and feathery seed plumes on a tough Rocky Mountain native.

Climbing Hydrangea
Climbing Hydrangea10-20'
Vine · Jun-Jul · Z4-8

Slow to start but spectacular once established, covering shady walls with flat-topped white lacecap flowers and exfoliating bark.

Coleus
Coleus1-3'
Annual · Jul-Aug · Z10-11

Grown for kaleidoscopic foliage, not flowers. Pinch blooms to keep energy in the leaves.

Compass Plant
Compass Plant5-9'
Perennial · Jul-Sep · Z3-8

Tall stems with large yellow daisies tower over deeply cut basal leaves that align north-south.

Coneflower
Coneflower2-4'
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z3-10

Tough prairie native with long bloom season and medicinal history.

Coral Bells
Coral Bells12-18"
Perennial · May-Jul · Z3-10

Grown mostly for dramatic foliage, but the tiny bell flowers are a bonus.

Cosmos
Cosmos3-5'
Annual · Jun-Oct · Z3-10

Airy, dancing flowers on thread-thin stems. Effortless cottage garden charm.

Crape Myrtle
Crape Myrtle10-25'
Tree · Jun-Sep · Z7-10

The tree of the South. Months of crinkled blooms and gorgeous peeling bark.

Creeping Phlox
Creeping Phlox4-6"
Ground Cover · Apr-May · Z3-10

An evergreen sun-loving groundcover that smothers walls, slopes, and rock gardens in dense pink, purple, blue, lavender, or white sheets every April and May.

Creeping Thyme
Creeping Thyme2-4"
Ground Cover · Jun-Jul · Z3-10

Fragrant, walkable ground cover. Bees love it, foot traffic can't kill it.

Crocus
Crocus4-6"
Bulb · Feb-Apr · Z3-8

One of the first signs of spring, pushing through snow with jewel-toned cups.

Daffodil
Daffodil12-18"
Bulb · Mar-May · Z3-10

Cheerful trumpets that naturalize beautifully and return stronger each year.

Daylily
Daylily1-3'
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z3-10

Virtually indestructible perennial with trumpet blooms in every warm hue.

Desert Marigold
Desert Marigold12-18"
Perennial · Mar-Oct · Z7-11

Cheerful desert wildflower that blooms almost year-round in warm climates. Thrives on neglect.

Double Knock Out Rose
Double Knock Out Rose3-4'
Shrub · May-Oct · Z5-10

Fuller, double-petaled version of the Knock Out. Same bulletproof performance with more petal count.

Draba
Draba2-4"
Perennial · Mar-Apr · Z4-7

Tiny alpine cushion plant smothered in bright yellow flowers in early spring. Perfect miniature scale.

Dragon's Blood Sedum
Dragon's Blood Sedum3-6"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-9

Creeping mat of burgundy-tinged foliage with starry red flowers. Turns deep red in fall.

Drift Rose
Drift Rose18-24"
Shrub · May-Oct · Z4-11

Groundcover rose that stays low and spreads wide. Tough, disease-resistant, and constantly in bloom.

Dutch Iris
Dutch Iris18-24"
Bulb · May-Jun · Z5-9

Slender stems bear elegant iris blooms in late spring to early summer.

Dutchman's Breeches
Dutchman's Breeches6-12"
Perennial · Mar-May · Z3-8

Finely cut foliage and clusters of puffy white pantaloon-shaped flowers in early spring. A charming ephemeral that disappears by summer.

Dwarf Crested Iris
Dwarf Crested Iris4-8"
Perennial · Apr-May · Z3-9

Tiny lavender-blue iris flowers with gold crests on a spreading native ground cover. A spring woodland treasure.

Echeveria
Echeveria6-12"
Perennial · May-Jul · Z9-11

Perfect rosettes in blue, green, pink, and purple. Bell-shaped flowers on arching stems. Frost-tender.

Elliott's Bluestar
Elliott's Bluestar2-3'
Perennial · Apr-May · Z4-9

Pale blue starry flowers in spring give way to feathery foliage that turns brilliant gold in fall. Two seasons of beauty for zero effort.

Empress Wu Hosta
Empress Wu Hosta3-4'
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

The world's largest hosta. Individual leaves can exceed two feet. A bold statement in any shade garden.

Epimedium
Epimedium8-12"
Perennial · Apr-May · Z4-8

Delicate fairy-wing flowers above leathery foliage. One of the toughest dry shade groundcovers.

False Sunflower
False Sunflower3-5'
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z3-9

Cheerful golden-yellow daisies that bloom for months on a tough native perennial. The sunniest, most reliable workhorse in the border.

Fawn Lily
Fawn Lily8-14"
Bulb · Mar-May · Z4-8

Mottled leaves and nodding white flowers with swept-back petals emerge in early spring from Pacific Northwest woodlands.

Fire and Ice Hosta
Fire and Ice Hosta14-18"
Perennial · Jul-Jul · Z3-8

Stark white centers with deep green margins, high contrast that jumps out from a shady border.

Forsythia
Forsythia6-10'
Shrub · Mar-Apr · Z3-8

A wall of golden yellow on bare branches. Spring's loudest announcement.

Fountain Grass
Fountain Grass2-4'
Grass · Aug-Nov · Z5-10

Arching, bottlebrush plumes that catch the light. Movement in the garden.

Frances Williams Hosta
Frances Williams Hosta22-28"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Classic blue-green heart-shaped leaves with wide gold margins that make this one of the all-time great hostas.

Globe Thistle
Globe Thistle2-4'
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-9

Perfectly spherical steel-blue globes on white stems that dry to perfection. Bees are absolutely obsessed.

Glory-of-the-Snow
Glory-of-the-Snow4-6"
Bulb · Mar-Apr · Z3-8

Star-shaped blooms that appear as snow melts. Naturalizes into drifts.

Goatsbeard
Goatsbeard4-6'
Perennial · Jun-Jul · Z3-7

Giant creamy plumes like an astilbe on steroids. Native woodland giant that anchors a shade border.

Golden Rain Tree
Golden Rain Tree15-30'
Tree · Jun-Jul · Z5-9

Showers of small yellow flowers followed by papery lantern-like seed pods. Tolerates tough urban conditions.

Golden Tiara Hosta
Golden Tiara Hosta10-14"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Small, fast-spreading mound with chartreuse-gold margins and one of the easiest hostas you can grow.

Goldenrod
Goldenrod2-5'
Perennial · Aug-Oct · Z3-10

Wrongly blamed for allergies. A vital late-season pollinator magnet.

Goldsturm Black-Eyed Susan
Goldsturm Black-Eyed Susan24-30"
Perennial · Jul-Oct · Z3-9

The gold standard rudbeckia. Uniform, floriferous, and utterly reliable in any soil.

Gooseneck Loosestrife
Gooseneck Loosestrife2-3'
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-9

Gracefully arching white flower spikes that curve at the tips like a goose neck. Spreads vigorously in moist soil.

Grape Hyacinth
Grape Hyacinth6-8"
Bulb · Mar-May · Z3-8

Tiny grape-like clusters that spread into rivers of blue over time.

Green-and-Gold
Green-and-Gold6-10"
Perennial · Mar-Jun · Z5-8

Bright yellow star flowers appear for months above mat-forming foliage. The best spring ground cover for the Southeast.

Guacamole Hosta
Guacamole Hosta20-24"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Chartreuse-gold leaves with dark green margins and sweetly fragrant white flowers that perfume the shade garden.

Halcyon Hosta
Halcyon Hosta14-18"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

The bluest hosta you can grow. Thick, heavily textured leaves resist slugs better than most.

Happy Returns Daylily
Happy Returns Daylily18-24"
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-9

Lemon-yellow rebloomer with light fragrance. A bit taller than Stella with softer color.

Hellebore
Hellebore12-18"
Perennial · Jan-Apr · Z3-10

The Lenten Rose. Elegant nodding blooms that thrive in deep shade.

Hens and Chicks
Hens and Chicks3-6"
Perennial · Jun-Jul · Z3-8

Tight rosettes that multiply by producing offsets. The mother plant flowers once, then dies, replaced by chicks.

Hidcote Lavender
Hidcote Lavender12-18"
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z5-9

Compact and intensely dark purple. The standard against which all other lavenders are measured.

Hosta
Hosta1-3'
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

The undisputed queen of shade gardening. Foliage in every green and blue.

Hyperion Daylily
Hyperion Daylily3-3'
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z3-9

Tall, pale lemon-yellow, sweetly fragrant blooms on an heirloom variety that's been cherished since 1925.

Ice Follies Daffodil
Ice Follies Daffodil14-18"
Bulb · Mar-Apr · Z3-9

White petals frame a wide, ruffled cup that opens yellow and fades to cream. Multiplies fast.

Ice Plant
Ice Plant3-6"
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z5-10

Neon-bright daisy flowers that shimmer in the sun over succulent foliage. Thrives in hot, dry rock gardens.

Impatiens
Impatiens8-24"
Annual · May-Oct · Z3-10

The shade annual champion. Flowers prolifically where nothing else will.

Indian Grass
Indian Grass3-6'
Grass · Aug-Oct · Z4-9

Golden-orange fall color and shimmering flower spikes make this tall prairie native one of autumn's best performers.

Japanese Anemone
Japanese Anemone2-4'
Perennial · Aug-Oct · Z4-8

Graceful, swaying blooms on tall stems. Elegant in partial shade.

Japanese Forest Grass
Japanese Forest Grass12-18"
Grass · Aug-Sep · Z5-9

Arching variegated leaves form graceful cascades and brighten shady spots.

Japanese Painted Fern
Japanese Painted Fern12-18"
Perennial · May-Sep · Z4-8

Silver and burgundy fronds unlike any other fern. Foliage plant that earns its keep on color alone.

June Hosta
June Hosta12-15"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Gold center streaked with blue-green margins. Color shifts through the season. A collector's favorite.

Karl Foerster Feather Reed Grass
Karl Foerster Feather Reed Grass2-5'
Grass · Jun-Aug · Z4-9

Strong vertical plumes emerge in early summer and persist as tawny stems through winter.

Kerria
Kerria5-6'
Shrub · Apr-May · Z4-9

Cheerful golden-yellow pompoms on bright green stems that stay vivid green all winter. One of the easiest shade-tolerant shrubs.

King Alfred Daffodil
King Alfred Daffodil14-18"
Bulb · Mar-Apr · Z3-9

The classic golden trumpet daffodil. Naturalizes into massive sweeps that return for decades.

Knock Out Rose
Knock Out Rose3-4'
Shrub · May-Oct · Z5-10

The rose that changed everything. Disease-resistant, self-cleaning, and blooms nonstop from spring to frost.

Lady's Mantle
Lady's Mantle10-16"
Perennial · May-Jul · Z3-7

Chartreuse frothy flowers and pleated blue-green leaves that hold water droplets like mercury. The ultimate filler plant.

Lantana
Lantana1-4'
Perennial · May-Nov · Z7-10

Multi-colored flower clusters that bloom relentlessly in brutal heat.

Lavender
Lavender2-3'
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z5-10

Fragrant silver-green mounds beloved by bees and humans alike.

Lenten Rose
Lenten Rose12-18"
Perennial · Feb-Apr · Z4-9

Nodding flowers in late winter when nothing else is blooming. Evergreen foliage adds year-round structure to shade gardens.

Lily-of-the-Valley
Lily-of-the-Valley6-10"
Perennial · Apr-May · Z2-7

Tiny bell-shaped flowers with one of the most intoxicating fragrances in the plant world. Spreads into lush carpets under trees.

Limelight Hydrangea
Limelight Hydrangea6-8'
Shrub · Jul-Sep · Z3-8

Cone-shaped blooms open chartreuse, mature to white, then blush pink in fall. Tough as nails.

Little Bluestem
Little Bluestem2-4'
Grass · Aug-Oct · Z3-9

Upright clumps turn coppery orange in fall and stand well through winter.

Little Lime Hydrangea
Little Lime Hydrangea3-5'
Shrub · Jul-Sep · Z3-8

Compact Limelight. Same color show in a smaller package perfect for borders and containers.

Lungwort
Lungwort10-14"
Perennial · Mar-May · Z3-8

Flowers open pink and turn blue on the same stem. Silver-spotted foliage looks great all season.

Magnus Coneflower
Magnus Coneflower3-4'
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z3-8

The gold standard coneflower. Flat, non-drooping petals around a bold copper cone. Perennial Plant of the Year.

Maiden Grass
Maiden Grass4-6'
Grass · Sep-Oct · Z5-9

Narrow arching foliage creates elegant vase shapes topped with coppery pink plumes in fall.

Marigold
Marigold1-3'
Annual · Jun-Oct · Z3-10

Bulletproof color all season long. The workhorse of warm-toned borders.

May Night Salvia
May Night Salvia18-24"
Perennial · May-Aug · Z3-9

Perennial Plant of the Year. Dense indigo-violet spikes that rebloom if deadheaded.

Mexican Feather Grass
Mexican Feather Grass18-24"
Grass · May-Jul · Z6-10

Gossamer fine blades ripple in the slightest breeze like living silk. Plant where you can watch it move.

Mexican Hat
Mexican Hat1-3'
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z4-9

Distinctive sombrero-like flowers sway on wiry stems in summer prairies.

Miscanthus
Miscanthus4-8'
Grass · Sep-Nov · Z5-10

Tall, graceful plumes that persist through winter. Living architecture.

Morning Glory
Morning Glory8-12'
Annual · Jun-Oct · Z3-10

Fast-climbing vine with trumpets that open fresh every morning.

Morning Light Miscanthus
Morning Light Miscanthus4-5'
Grass · Sep-Oct · Z5-9

Fine white-edged foliage shimmers in morning light, then silver plumes arch above in fall.

Munstead Lavender
Munstead Lavender12-18"
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z5-9

Earlier blooming and slightly softer purple than Hidcote. Gertrude Jekyll's favorite for a reason.

Native Spiderwort
Native Spiderwort2-3'
Perennial · May-Jul · Z4-9

Three-petaled flowers in blue-purple open fresh each morning on a tough native that blooms for weeks and seeds freely.

Ninebark
Ninebark5-8'
Shrub · May-Jun · Z3-8

Peeling bark, burgundy foliage, and white puffs. A native multitasker.

Northwind Switchgrass
Northwind Switchgrass4-5'
Grass · Aug-Oct · Z4-9

Stiffly upright blue-green foliage that never flops. The most architectural switchgrass available.

Oceanspray
Oceanspray6-15'
Shrub · Jun-Jul · Z5-9

Cascading creamy white plumes on arching branches. Western Washington's summer answer to a native bridal veil.

Ostrich Fern
Ostrich Fern3-5'
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-7

Tall vase-shaped fronds that unfurl from fiddleheads in spring. Spreads to form dramatic colonies.

Pacific Bleeding Heart
Pacific Bleeding Heart12-18"
Perennial · Apr-Aug · Z3-9

Western native that blooms much longer than its eastern cousin. Ferny foliage all season.

Pardon Me Daylily
Pardon Me Daylily18-24"
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z3-10

Compact cranberry-red with a yellow-green throat and one of the best reblooming habits in the entire family.

Patriot Hosta
Patriot Hosta18-22"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Dark green leaves with crisp white margins. Classic variegated hosta that brightens shady spots.

Petunia
Petunia6-18"
Annual · May-Oct · Z3-10

Cascading color for containers and beds. Blooms nonstop until frost.

Phenomenal Lavender
Phenomenal Lavender2-3'
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z5-9

Survives humidity and cold that kills other lavenders. Silver foliage stays tight and full.

Pieris
Pieris5-10'
Shrub · Mar-Apr · Z5-8

Chains of lily-of-the-valley flowers dangle over colorful new growth. Year-round structure for shady borders.

Pink Muhly Grass
Pink Muhly Grass2-3'
Grass · Sep-Nov · Z6-10

Billowing pink seed clouds float over fine foliage in autumn and remain attractive dried.

Polish Spirit Clematis
Polish Spirit Clematis10-15'
Vine · Jul-Sep · Z4-9

Deep violet-purple flowers cover a vigorous plant from midsummer to fall. Prune hard each spring and stand back.

Pomegranate
Pomegranate6-15'
Shrub · May-Jul · Z8-11

Brilliant orange-red blossoms in late spring and summer are followed by decorative, edible fruits.

Prairie Dock
Prairie Dock4-8'
Perennial · Jul-Sep · Z3-8

Huge basal leaves and tall stalks topped with yellow daisies give strong prairie structure.

Prairie Dropseed
Prairie Dropseed18-30"
Grass · Aug-Sep · Z3-9

Fine-textured mounds send up airy fragrant flower sprays that persist into winter.

Prairie Sky Switchgrass
Prairie Sky Switchgrass3-4'
Grass · Aug-Oct · Z4-9

The bluest foliage of any switchgrass, with airy pink seed clouds drifting above in late summer.

Prairie Smoke
Prairie Smoke6-12"
Perennial · Apr-Jun · Z3-7

Nodding wine-red flowers transform into feathery pink seed plumes that persist into summer. Native prairie gem.

Purple de Oro Daylily
Purple de Oro Daylily12-18"
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z3-9

Deep purple-red blooms on a compact Stella-sized plant. Brings rich color to the front of the border.

Purple Fountain Grass
Purple Fountain Grass3-4'
Grass · Jul-Oct · Z9-11

Burgundy foliage topped with fuzzy rose-colored plumes. Stunning in containers where it's treated as an annual in cold climates.

Purple Prairie Clover
Purple Prairie Clover12-24"
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z3-8

Brushy purple flower spikes rise over fine foliage and feed prairie pollinators.

Red Hot Poker
Red Hot Poker2-4'
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z5-9

Torch-like spikes in fire-orange and yellow that hummingbirds zoom straight to. Bold and unforgettable.

Red Hot Returns Daylily
Red Hot Returns Daylily14-18"
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-9

Brilliant red with a small yellow center, compact and one of the earliest daylilies to kick into rebloom.

Rhubarb
Rhubarb2-4'
Perennial · May-Jun · Z3-8

Huge leaves and thick red stalks give a lush look while supplying tart harvests.

Rodgersia
Rodgersia3-4'
Perennial · Jun-Jul · Z5-7

Huge textured leaves resembling horse chestnuts with fluffy plumes. Architectural shade statement.

Rose of Sharon
Rose of Sharon8-12'
Shrub · Jul-Oct · Z5-10

A cold-hardy hibiscus shrub (Hibiscus syriacus) with big tropical-looking blooms in lavender, pink, blue, white, or wine, opening late summer when most flowering shrubs are done.

Rosy Returns Daylily
Rosy Returns Daylily18-24"
Perennial · May-Oct · Z3-9

Soft rose-pink blooms with a cream throat that keep coming from late spring to frost, absolutely tireless.

Rozanne Geranium
Rozanne Geranium12-20"
Perennial · May-Oct · Z5-8

Violet-blue saucer flowers on a sprawling mound that blooms from late spring until frost. The most awarded perennial geranium in history.

Russian Sage
Russian Sage3-4'
Perennial · Jul-Oct · Z4-9

Airy lavender clouds on silver stems. Thrives in heat and poor soil.

Sagae Hosta
Sagae Hosta24-30"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Huge gray-blue leaves with creamy margins on a stately, vase-shaped plant that wins awards for good reason.

Salvia
Salvia1-3'
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-10

Vertical flower spikes that hummingbirds and bees cannot resist.

Scilla
Scilla4-6"
Bulb · Mar-Apr · Z3-8

Carpets of brilliant blue that naturalize under trees with zero effort.

Sea Holly
Sea Holly2-3'
Perennial · Jul-Sep · Z4-8

Metallic blue bracts and cones turn the whole plant a vivid silvery-blue. Otherworldly and completely drought-proof.

Sea Thrift
Sea Thrift6-12"
Perennial · Apr-Jun · Z3-8

Grassy tufts topped with round pink pom-poms. Loves lean soil and coastal conditions.

Sedum
Sedum6-24"
Perennial · Aug-Nov · Z3-10

Succulent leaves, tough as nails. Ages to deep crimson in autumn.

Shasta Daisy
Shasta Daisy2-3'
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z3-10

Classic white-and-gold daisies that look fresh from a meadow painting.

Shenandoah Switchgrass
Shenandoah Switchgrass3-4'
Grass · Aug-Oct · Z4-9

Compact selection that turns vivid burgundy-red in late summer earlier than any other switchgrass.

Showy Goldenrod
Showy Goldenrod2-4'
Perennial · Aug-Oct · Z3-8

Upright spikes of bright yellow flowers feed late-season pollinators on dry prairies.

Sideoats Grama
Sideoats Grama18-30"
Grass · Jul-Sep · Z4-9

Seed heads hang like tiny flags along one side of the stem on this graceful, drought-tolerant prairie native.

Siloam Doodlebug Daylily
Siloam Doodlebug Daylily12-16"
Perennial · Jun-Jul · Z3-9

Tiny pastel pink blooms on a miniature plant, perfect for container gardens and tight spaces.

Smoke Tree
Smoke Tree10-15'
Tree · Jun-Jul · Z4-8

Airy pink flower plumes create a smoke-like haze around the canopy. 'Royal Purple' has burgundy foliage.

Snowdrop
Snowdrop3-6"
Bulb · Jan-Mar · Z3-8

Delicate nodding bells that bloom fearlessly in late winter cold.

Solomon's Seal
Solomon's Seal2-3'
Perennial · May-Jun · Z3-8

Arching stems hung with dangling white bells. Pairs of leaves create graceful, layered architecture.

Speedwell
Speedwell12-24"
Perennial · May-Aug · Z3-8

Tidy spikes of blue that add vertical punch to the front of the border.

Spirea
Spirea3-5'
Shrub · May-Jul · Z3-10

Flat-topped flower clusters on tidy mounds. The easiest flowering shrub.

Stained Glass Hosta
Stained Glass Hosta14-18"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Glossy gold center with dark green margins, like light through a cathedral window.

Stella de Oro Daylily
Stella de Oro Daylily12-18"
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-10

The most planted perennial in America. Compact, reblooming, and basically indestructible.

Stokes Aster
Stokes Aster12-18"
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z5-9

Fringed, shaggy-petaled flowers in shades of cornflower blue that bloom for weeks on a tough Southern native.

Sulphur Flower
Sulphur Flower8-16"
Perennial · Jun-Jul · Z3-8

Sulfur-yellow flower clusters on a silvery-leaved cushion plant. One of the toughest and prettiest natives of the Mountain West.

Sum and Substance Hosta
Sum and Substance Hosta3-3'
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Chartreuse giant that can take more sun than most hostas. Heart-shaped leaves grow enormous.

Sundrop
Sundrop12-24"
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z4-8

Bright yellow cups that open in daylight on a cheerful, drought-tolerant native that spreads into informal drifts.

Sweet Alyssum
Sweet Alyssum3-6"
Annual · Apr-Oct · Z3-10

Honey-scented carpet of tiny flowers. The best living edging plant.

Sweet Olive
Sweet Olive6-10'
Shrub · Mar-Nov · Z8-11

Small clustered flowers perfume the garden with an apricot-like scent over a long season.

Switchgrass
Switchgrass3-6'
Grass · Aug-Oct · Z3-10

Upright native grass with airy seed heads. Gold and red fall color.

Texas Blue Star
Texas Blue Star18-30"
Perennial · Apr-May · Z6-10

Fine foliage and pale blue starry flowers are followed by golden fall color.

Thread-Leaf Coreopsis
Thread-Leaf Coreopsis18-24"
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z3-9

Thread-fine foliage and masses of tiny yellow stars bloom for months with zero effort. A perennial you can actually neglect.

Tickseed
Tickseed12-24"
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z3-10

Cheerful native daisy that blooms for months with almost no care.

Toad Lily
Toad Lily2-3'
Perennial · Sep-Oct · Z4-8

Orchid-like spotted flowers when everything else is done. A late-season shade garden gem.

Trumpet Vine
Trumpet Vine20-40'
Vine · Jun-Sep · Z4-10

Aggressive native vine with fiery trumpets. Hummingbird highway.

Tufted Hair Grass
Tufted Hair Grass2-3'
Grass · Jun-Aug · Z4-9

Airy gold-green flower clouds hover above dark evergreen tufts. One of the few grasses that thrives in moist shade.

Turk's Cap
Turk's Cap3-6'
Perennial · Jun-Nov · Z7-10

Nodding red hibiscus flowers that never fully open are pure hummingbird candy across the Gulf South.

Twinspike Coral Bells
Twinspike Coral Bells12-18"
Perennial · May-Jul · Z4-9

Warm amber-caramel foliage that glows in the shade garden all season. The flowers are just a bonus.

Vinca
Vinca4-6"
Ground Cover · Apr-Jun · Z3-10

Evergreen mat with periwinkle-blue flowers. Tough shade ground cover.

Visions in Pink Astilbe
Visions in Pink Astilbe12-18"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Compact and more drought-tolerant than most astilbes. Dense, rosy-pink plumes.

Walker's Low Catmint
Walker's Low Catmint24-30"
Perennial · May-Sep · Z3-9

Perennial Plant of the Year. Billowy lavender-blue spikes that rebloom hard after a shear.

Wax Begonia
Wax Begonia8-12"
Annual · May-Oct · Z8-11

Glossy leaves and nonstop flowers in sun or shade. One of the most reliable bedding plants anywhere.

Weigela
Weigela4-6'
Shrub · May-Jun · Z3-8

Tubular blooms smother arching branches in late spring. Hummingbird haven.

White Prairie Clover
White Prairie Clover12-24"
Perennial · Jun-Aug · Z3-8

Cylindrical white flower spikes with orange anthers on a delicate, drought-proof prairie native that feeds bees all summer.

White Wild Indigo
White Wild Indigo3-4'
Perennial · May-Jun · Z4-9

Luminous white lupin-like spikes on a structural native that's practically indestructible and improves with every year.

Wide Brim Hosta
Wide Brim Hosta18-22"
Perennial · Jul-Aug · Z3-8

Blue-green leaves with wide creamy-white margins that age to a clean white, a standout performer in any shade garden.

Wild Geranium
Wild Geranium12-24"
Perennial · Apr-Jun · Z3-8

Soft pink blooms over deeply-cut foliage. A woodland edge staple.

Winter Aconite
Winter Aconite3-4"
Bulb · Feb-Mar · Z3-8

Buttercup-yellow blooms that push through frozen ground before the crocuses.

Wonderful Pomegranate
Wonderful Pomegranate6-15'
Shrub · May-Jul · Z8-11

Reliable cultivar bearing large red fruits and vivid orange flowers.

Yarrow
Yarrow2-3'
Perennial · Jun-Sep · Z3-10

Flat-topped clusters on ferny foliage. Thrives on neglect in poor soil.

Yucca
Yucca4-8'
Perennial · Jun-Jul · Z4-10

Sword-like evergreen foliage sends up dramatic stalks of white bells. Tough, architectural, underrated.

Zebra Grass
Zebra Grass5-7'
Grass · Sep-Oct · Z5-9

Horizontal yellow bands cross the blades in a pattern unique among ornamental grasses. Bold and architectural.

Zinnia
Zinnia1-3'
Annual · Jun-Oct · Z3-10

Easy-grow annual with electric colors. Cut-and-come-again champion.

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